Researcher says Effects of Two-Week Break Likely Negligible
 

            A leading expert on learning and child psychology isn’t sure splitting the two-week April break into a pair of one-week vacations would have a significant impact on the long-term education of students.

            Historically, the three Tri-Lakes school districts have had an extended two-week break during the April mud season. But administrators at Saranac Lake and Tupper Lake central schools have indicated the schedule should be changed to one week in April and one week in February.

Some members of the district’s Board of Education believe students may be better prepared for the late-spring string of state exams and more able to focus after a shorter spring vacation.

Dr. Robert Slavin is director of the University Center for Research and Reform in Education. He says there’s no scientific data available to support these claims, but his gut tells him that the state-exam preparedness argument could hold water.

“There is no research on this kind of question, as far as I know,” Slavin said. “The argument about preparedness for exams may be valid, as students would have less time off just before the exams.”

Last summer, Slavin and his colleagues conducted research that concluded that in as little as a 6-week summer vacation, students can lose up to a month’s worth of information if not properly stimulated by their parents. The information loss was especially pointed in the realms of math and English comprehension.

But Slavin said that it’s not likely splitting the mud season break bring in two would result in any more student retention.

“I think it is safe to say that there would be no important advantage of one strategy over the other in terms of learning,” he said.

            At last Wednesday’s regular board meeting in Saranac Lake, a variety of residents spoke both in favor and against the proposed calendar changes. Board members did ask administrators for their thoughts on the matter as well.

            Patricia Kenyon is principal of the Saranac Lake Middle School. She says the district needs to do whatever is necessary to retain valuable state aid. Kenyon says it might be worth trying the proposed calendar just to see if it has an impact on test scores.

            “One of the areas that doesn’t seem to impact us as much financially is if we go to two separate breaks and see if it increase our children’s ability to concentrate and to do better on the tests,” she said.

            Saranac Lake High School principal Bruce Van Weelden noted that he’s more concerned with breaks that begin mid-week.

            “What I notice a lot at the high school is that students, when they have a portion of the week tend to take the entire week off, regardless of whether school is in session or not,” he said. “Educationally, students are at a greater loss when they’ve check out versus not being in school during a break. That’s one of the things I want you to at least acknowledge.”

            The school board will consider several draft calendars in the coming weeks. Superintendent Jerry Goldman will draw up schedules with the two-week April break intact and with the break split in two.

            -Jon Alexander and Chris Morris, 2-8-10

 

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