Cornell Potatoes Changing the Local Market
 

Benjamin Flynn is a cook at the Downtown Diner in Lake Placid. Watching him man the grill in the kitchen isn’t too much different than observing any other short order cook do their thing.

But as Flynn leans in to check on a batch of home fries, he proudly points out something that separates his menu from the rest of the pack.

“We use the Tucker’s taters for the home fries and occasionally baked potatoes,” he said. “We used to use the little reds and the chefs, but right now we are getting just the chef.”

The combination of a worldwide crash in the potato market, an aggressive marketing campaign by Cornell University and a new-found allegiance to locally-grown crops are reshaping the landscape of what species of the staple vegetable people are eating.

Over the last decade, researchers at Cornell have been developing strains of potato that can cope with the highly inconsistent soils and frequent cold-weather snaps of upstate New York.

They are typically of the low-starch, high-sugar variety and designed for multipurpose use.

And for Flynn, some of the strains make a mean home fry.

“They are great for home fries, baked potatoes and occasionally we do our own shoestring French fries,” he said.

Cornell has developed strains ranging in color and size, meant to not only grow in the region’s unpredictable climate, but also in some cases replace the more widely known and recognized Idaho Russet or Yukon Gold varieties.

The university’s Keuka Gold strain was designed to mimic the popular Yukon Gold species, but grow better in the Western New York Region, while the white Eva and Salem strains can be supplemented for a russet.

But of even greater oddity are the strains produced for the sandy Adirondack soils.

The Adirondack Blue and the Adirondack Red strains have become a hit throughout the state, and growers are now shipping them to restaurants as far south as Manhattan.

But a blue home fry is a little weird looking, and may be a bit much for a hungry patron.

“I have tried the blues, they are tasty,” he said. “However, they look kind of weird on the grill so we don’t use them as much.”

Locally, eateries ranging from diners to high-end restaurants like the Lake Placid Lodge are taking advantage of the Adirondack strains, using both their unique colors and multipurpose flavor in a plethora of dishes. 

Tucker Farms in Gabriels specializes in Cornell potatoes, selling seeds and grown produce to would-be growers and chefs alike.

Chefs remain torn on the blues, which have high sugar content and often creates a glutinous texture during cooking.

According to the farm’s potato specialist, Steve Tucker, the seeds cost almost double of what’s charged for standard russet. But demand remains strong nonetheless, with diners preferring the white strains. The blues and reds are often reserved for more exclusive fare.

“We sell to some of the top-end restaurants in Lake Placid,” Tucker said. “And they like to use some of the specialty ones that you wouldn’t get in a regular restaurant.”

Tucker said that the farm has been having better yields with the white strains, but expects the blues and reds to improve as Cornell refines them.

-Jon Alexander, 10-14-09

 

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